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Agent Frameworks

Best AI Agent Frameworks for Developers

Agent frameworks organize model calls, tools, state, memory, handoffs, and traces into repeatable application structure.

Search intent: Compare frameworks before committing to an agent runtime, workflow model, or orchestration style.

Last reviewed

May 11, 2026

Tools considered

5

Open source options

5

Definition

An agent framework is the application layer that turns model calls into controlled workflows with tools, state, and evaluation hooks.

Use cases

  • Tool-using assistants
  • Long-running workflows with checkpoints
  • Multi-agent collaboration and review loops

Selection criteria

  • Does the framework match your state model?
  • Can you test and replay agent runs?
  • Will the deployment runtime fit your team's stack?

Selection advice

Choose the framework that makes failure modes visible. A simpler SDK with strong tracing usually beats a large abstraction that hides state.

Recommended tools

LangGraph

Best when agent behavior must be represented as explicit nodes, edges, state, and recovery paths.

Open

OpenAI Agents SDK

Best when the team already standardizes on OpenAI models and wants the shortest path from prototype to observable agent workflow.

Open

LlamaIndex

Best when the agent's value depends on ingestion, indexing, retrieval, and structured access to private knowledge.

Open

CrewAI

Best when a workflow maps naturally to specialists, tasks, and review handoffs instead of a single state machine.

Open

Microsoft AutoGen

Best for experiments where agents talk, critique, and coordinate through messages rather than a tightly controlled workflow graph.

Open